THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT and ITS IMPACT ON TOP EXECUTIVESIntroductionAccording to the Sarbanes-Oxley Center , Without a doubt , the Sarbanes-Oxley Act is the single most important ruse object of legislation affecting corporate governance , monetary revealing and the practice of public explanation since the US securities laws of the early(a) thirties (Sarbanes-Oxley Center : The Act and Strategies for Compliance . The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 , differently know as the Public troupe Accounting illuminate and Investor protective covering Act , was signed into law on July 30 , 2002 , in to protect investors with enhance accuracy and dependableness of club disclosures of publicly traded companies . The law , which was named after its principal sponsors , Senator capital of Minnesota Sarbanes and deputy Michael G . Oxley , c ame into being as a egress of some(prenominal) financial turds that involved public companies such as Enron and WorldCom , and the business relationship operate dissipated Arthur Andersen . The law includes provisions covering stricter guidelines for intensify financial reporting and auditing , and also enforces harsher penalties for conjunction officials , auditors , lawyers , and stock analysts convey guilty of duplicitous activities . The Act mandated the creation of the Public come with Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB ) to supervise the professional operate of auditing firms . In general , the legislation is intended to revive investor p leadge in the capital market places in the United States and to thwart financial reporting scandals and other fraudulent securities transactions that go bad through happened shape over the past several years (Kaplan , C . 2002Events forward to enactmentPrior to the enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act , thither were kinda a build of financial reporting scandals tha! t occurred among public companies . wizard of the most modern and most scandalous was the case of Enron corporation , an energy vocation and communications company , whose officials were found to detect committed fraudulent acts through falsified financial statements .
Former chair and Chief executive Kenneth L Lay , who faced courteous charges d by the Securities and Exchange Commission in 2004 , was verbalise to have acquire unlawful proceeds of more than 90 million in 2001 (U .S . Securities and Exchange Commission . Lay make investors believe that the company was doing well and hid losses from one cred it line segment through a reorganization scheme . tell action lawsuits have also been d against the company by enraged investors who mazed silver believing that the positive mental capacity delivered by its cause CEO was true . Implicated here was Enron s former auditing firm Arthur Andersen , for participating in the fraudulent activities and destroying documents as an investigation neared . The scandal caused the bankruptcy of the company and losses in investment money among public investors (U .S . Securities and Exchange CommissionSeveral other cases of falsified financial statements and securities fraud have occurred over the recent years , including the WorldCom accounting scandal , which led to the bankruptcy of the telecommunications company . The cases of WorldCom and Enron are ripe some of the biggest account scandals , but over the years , the U .S stock market has been filled with numerous cases of so-called insider trading activities , all to the single out of th e investing...If you want to get a full essay, order ! it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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